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health:food:chillies

Complete List of Chili Peppers from Around the World

Ultra-Hot Peppers (1M+ SHU)

  • Pepper X – 3.18M SHU (used in extreme hot sauces) [Source: Pepperscale, 70]
  • Carolina Reaper – 2.2M SHU (widely used in extreme hot sauces and culinary challenges) [Source: Pepperscale, 70]
  • Dragon’s Breath – 2.48M SHU (disputed, used in extreme hot sauce production) [Source: Pepperscale, 56]
  • Trinidad Moruga Scorpion – 2M SHU (used in Caribbean and Trinidadian hot sauces) [Source: Pepperscale, 56]
  • 7 Pot Douglah – 1.85M SHU (often used in hot sauces and cooking) [Source: Pepperscale, 56]
  • Chocolate Bhutlah – 2M SHU (extremely hot, used for sauces) [Source: Pepperscale, 70]
  • 7 Pot Primo – 1.47M SHU (used in extremely spicy culinary dishes) [Source: Pepperscale, 56]
  • Komodo Dragon – 1.4M SHU (used in Asian and spicy fusion cuisines) [Source: Pepperscale, 56]
  • Naga Viper – 1.38M SHU (used in hot sauces, known for its fiery heat) [Source: Pepperscale, 56]
  • Ghost Pepper (Bhut Jolokia) – 1M+ SHU (used in Indian and Bangladeshi dishes) [Source: Pepperscale, 56]

Very Hot Peppers (350K–1M SHU)

  • Red Savina Habanero – 577K SHU (popular in salsas and Caribbean cooking) [Source: Pepperscale, 56]
  • Habanero Chocolate – 425K SHU (used in Caribbean sauces and dishes) [Source: Pepperscale, 56]
  • Habanero Orange – 350K SHU (common in Mexican salsas and marinades) [Source: Pepperscale, 56]
  • Scotch Bonnet – 350K SHU (used in Jamaican jerk seasoning and Caribbean cooking) [Source: Pepperscale, 56]
  • Jamaican Hot Red – 250K SHU (used in spicy Jamaican dishes) [Source: Pepperscale, 56]

Hot Peppers (30K–350K SHU)

  • Datil Pepper – 100–300K SHU (used in sauces and soups in Florida) [Source: Pepperscale, 70]
  • Rocoto Chili – 100–250K SHU (used in Peruvian dishes) [Source: Pepperscale, 69]
  • Peri-Peri (African Bird’s Eye) – 175–225K SHU (used in African, Portuguese, and Thai cuisines) [Source: Pepperscale, 56]
  • Cayenne Pepper – 30–50K SHU (used in spice mixes and hot sauces) [Source: Pepperscale, 70]
  • Chile de Árbol – 15–30K SHU (used in Mexican salsas and sauces) [Source: Pepperscale, 69]

Regional Hot Peppers

Indonesia

  • Cabe Rawit (Bird's Eye Chili) – 50K–100K SHU (used in sambals and Indonesian dishes like Nasi Goreng) [Source: Pepperscale, 55]
  • Cabe Merah (Red Chili) – Moderate heat, used in sambals [Source: Pepperscale, 55]
  • Cabe Hijau (Green Chili) – Milder heat, often used fresh [Source: Pepperscale, 54]
  • Cabe Jawa (Java Chili) – Medium heat, used in Indonesian stews [Source: Pepperscale, 55]
  • Cabe Urat (Urat Chili) – Medium heat, popular in meat dishes [Source: Pepperscale, 56]
  • Cabe Riam (Riam Chili) – Fiery, native to Sumatra [Source: Pepperscale, 56]
  • Cabe Soler (Soler Chili) – Medium-high heat, used in Sumatra cuisine [Source: Pepperscale, 55]

Thailand

  • Bird's Eye Chili (Prik Kee Noo) – 50K–100K SHU (used in Thai curries and dishes like Tom Yum) [Source: Pepperscale, 56]
  • Prik Chon – 50K–75K SHU (used in Thai stir-fries) [Source: Pepperscale, 55]
  • Prik Yuak – 100K–150K SHU (used in chili paste) [Source: Pepperscale, 55]
  • Prik Larb – 75K–100K SHU (used in spicy larb salads) [Source: Pepperscale, 55]

India

  • Bhut Jolokia (Ghost Pepper) – 1M+ SHU (widely used in Indian curries and chutneys)
  • Naga Morich – 1.1M SHU (used in Bengali cuisine, especially in pickles and curries)
  • Jwala Chili – 30K–50K SHU (commonly used in Gujarat and Rajasthan for pickles)
  • Kashmiri Chili – 20K–30K SHU (milder, used for color and flavor in Indian dishes)
  • Byadgi Chili – 30K–50K SHU (used in South Indian cuisine for heat and flavor)

Mexico

  • Habanero – 100K–350K SHU (used in salsas, sauces, and marinades)
  • Pasilla de Oaxaca – 2K–5K SHU (used in Oaxacan mole)
  • Chipotle – 2.5–8K SHU (dried, smoked jalapeños used in salsas and sauces)
  • Guajillo – 2.5–30K SHU (used in sauces, moles, and stews)
  • Poblano – 1–2K SHU (used in sauces and stuffing)

China

  • Facing Heaven Chili – 50K–75K SHU (used in Sichuan cuisine)
  • Chinese Yellow Lantern Chili – 50K–75K SHU (used in stir-fries and sauces)
  • Tianjin Chili – 40K–60K SHU (used in Chinese pickles and sauces)

Mild to Medium Peppers (0–30K SHU)

  • Sindhi Green Chili – 50K–100K SHU (used fresh in various Pakistani dishes) [Source: Pepperscale, 56]
  • Serrano Pepper – 10–23K SHU
  • Guajillo Pepper – 2.5–30K SHU
  • Chipotle Pepper – 2.5–8K SHU
  • Jalapeño – 2.5–8K SHU
  • Poblano – 1–2K SHU
  • Banana Pepper – 100–900 SHU
  • Bell Pepper – 0 SHU

Pakistani Chili Varieties

  • Red Chili Ball – 50K–100K SHU (used for drying and chili powder) [Source: Pepperscale, 70]
  • Long Red Chili – 30K–70K SHU (fresh, dried, or powdered) [Source: Pepperscale, 70]
health/food/chillies.txt · Last modified: 2024/12/01 19:38 by wikiadmin