This Linux kernel course provides in-depth knowledge and practical skills required to understand, modify, and contribute to the Linux kernel, which is the core of the Linux operating system.
Topics covered in a Linux kernel course are as follows:
1. Introduction to Linux Kernel
Overview of the Linux operating system and its components
Understanding the role and significance of the Linux kernel
Linux kernel architecture and design principles
2. Linux Kernel Development Environment
Setting up a development environment for Linux kernel programming
Working with GNU toolchain (GCC, Make, etc.) and build systems (e.g., Makefile)
Introduction to version control systems (e.g., Git) for kernel development
3. Kernel Source Code Structure and Organization
Understanding the directory structure of the Linux kernel source code
Overview of key kernel subsystems (e.g., process management, memory management, file systems)
Exploring kernel configuration options and compilation process
4. Kernel Boot Process and Initialization
Understanding the Linux boot process from power-on to user space
Kernel initialization and hardware initialization routines
Kernel command-line parameters and boot-time configuration
5. Process Management and Scheduling
Process creation, scheduling, and termination
Process states and context switching
Process synchronization and inter-process communication mechanisms
6. Memory Management and Virtual Memory
Memory management concepts in the Linux kernel
Virtual memory management and page replacement algorithms
Memory allocation and deallocation mechanisms
7. Device Drivers and I/O Subsystems
Overview of device drivers and their role in the kernel
Device driver model and framework (e.g., Device Tree, Platform Device)
Interfacing with hardware devices and managing I/O operations
8. File Systems and Storage
File system concepts and organization
Linux file system hierarchy and popular file systems (ext4, Btrfs, etc.)
Disk storage and block I/O subsystem
9. Kernel Debugging and Performance Analysis
Techniques for debugging kernel code and troubleshooting issues
Profiling and performance analysis tools (e.g., perf, ftrace)
Tracing kernel events and analyzing system performance
10. Kernel Configuration and Customization
Customizing the Linux kernel configuration and enabling/disabling features
Building and deploying custom kernel images
Kernel module management and loading/unloading modules
11. Kernel Security and Integrity
Security features and mechanisms in the Linux kernel
User and group management in the kernel
Kernel hardening techniques and best practices
12. Contributing to the Linux Kernel
Understanding the Linux kernel community and development process
Submitting kernel patches and working with the patch submission workflow
Collaborating with kernel maintainers and participating in the development community
The actual course content and duration may vary depending on the specific training program or institution offering the course. Additionally, advanced topics such as kernel internals, networking, real-time systems, and power management may be covered in more specialized or advanced courses.
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